The Evolution and Organization of the Federal Intelligence Function...   (PDF: 425 K)

I. Research Limitations

II. Intelligence Authority

Part One: The Small Beginnings (1776-1914)   (PDF: 5382 K)

I. Revolution and Intelligence

II. The New Nation

III. Mission to Florida

IV. Mexican War

V. Civil War

VI. Pinkerton

VII. Seward

VIII. Baker

IX. Dodge

X. Carrington

XI. Signal Services

XII. Lesser Efforts

XIII. Secret Service

XIV. Armed Forces Intelligence

XV. Spanish-American War

XVI. Post-War Developments

Part Two: The Middle Years (1914-1939)   (PDF: 4413 K)

I. Military Intelligence

II. Naval Intelligence

III. Bureau of Investigation

IV. American Protective League

V. Other Factors

VI. Red Scare

VII. American Black Chamber

VIII. Intelligence at Twilight

Part Three: The National Security Colossus (1939-1975)    (PDF: 12062 K)

I. Neutral America

II. Attack

III. Office of Strategic Services

IV. Air Intelligence

V. Military Intelligence

VI. Naval Intelligence

VII. Civilian Intelligence

VIII. Post-war Adjustment

IX. Atomic Energy Commission

X. National Security Council

XI. Central Intelligence Agency

XII. Defense Intelligence

XIII. State Department

XIV. President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board

XV. Loyalty-Security

XVI. Watergate

XVII. Justice Department

XVIII. Treasury Department

XIX. Overview

Bibliography   (PDF: 6275 K)

Appendix I: The Evolution and Organization of Federal Intelligence Institutions 1882-1975
Appendix II: Government Information Security Classification Policy

I. National Defense

II. World War I

III. Peacetime Protection

IV. World War II

V. The Coolidge Committee

VI. The Wright Commission

VII. The Moss Committee

VIII. Other Congressional Actors

IX. Overview

Government Information Security Classification Policy: A Select Bibliography
Acknowledgments
Executive Agreements: A Survey of Recent Congressional Interest and Action

I. The Making of Executive Agreements

II. Congressional Interest and Actions Before 1967

III. Senate Resolutions: 1969, 1970, and 1972

IV. The Case Act, Public Law 92-403

V. Attempts to Limit Spending Required by Executive Agreements

VI. Disapproval Procedure for Executive Agreements

VII. Future Congressional Concerns
Appendix A: Statistics on Executive Agreements and Treaties...
Appendix B: Department of State Revision of Circular 175 Procedure
Appendix C: Legislation Pending in the 93d Congress Relating to...